Edom
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Also known as Esau · Seir · Edomites · Idumea · Mount Seir
Edom, Esau, and Mount Seir as a prophetic type: Christendom under Russell, Satan's organization and then a narrower class under Rutherford, and Christendom again by 1975.
- Gen. 36:1-8
- Isa. 63:1
- Ezek. 25
- Obadiah
Rutherford
Joseph F. Rutherford · 1917–1942
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Edom is widened from Christendom as such to whatever opposes the Lord: Satan's organization, and especially its ecclesiastical part. Bozrah is the ruling center of that organization.
3 quotes
The name Edom represents that which is opposed to the Lord. (Obadiah 1:1) It has the same meaning as Esau, and therefore refers to the organization of Satan, the most reprehensible element of which is ecclesiasticism.
The Watchtower, September 1, 1926 Bozrah was the chief city of Edom. Therefore Bozrah would represent that which is the center or most important part of the Devil’s organization; to wit, the ruling factor. The ruling factors of the Devil’s organization visible consist of the commercial, political and ecclesiastical powers, the latter of which is the most reprehensible, because claiming to represent God.
The Watchtower, September 1, 1926 The name Edom represents that which is opposed to the Lord. It has the same meaning as “Esau”, and therefore refers to the organization of Satan, the most reprehensible element of which is ecclesiasticism.
Government, 1928 -
Edom is narrowed to former spiritual brothers who gave up the Kingdom hope and turned against the remnant: the evil servant and the son of perdition.
3 quotes
The Edomites seem clearly to picture a class of persons who claim to have been begotten of the spirit of God and are therefore classed as spiritual brothers of God’s faithful sons. The opportunity was once theirs of participating in the kingdom or royal house of God, but they bartered away that opportunity or right for ever that they might gratify their selfish desires.
Vindication, Book Two, 1932 The description of the Edomites and the facts concerning the “evil servant” class (Matt. 24:48-51), “the son of perdition” (2 Thess. 2:3-12), exactly fit.
Vindication, Book Two, 1932 These scriptures constitute strong proof that the Edomites pictured a class that is turned away to complete destruction or second death. There is no promise in the Bible of restitution of the Edomites.
Vindication, Book Two, 1932 -
Bozrah, the chief city of Edom, is again the demon-worshiping religious system of Satan's organization, not only the narrower evil-servant class.
1 quote
He sends them forth to declare his name throughout all the earth before he shows his almighty power against the Devil and the demons and their earthly agents who wickedly scattered the servants of Jehovah. 9 These servants are gathered out from the organizations of the Devil which have held them in restraint; and Bozrah, the chief city of Idumea or Edom, pictured the demon-worshiping religious system of the Devil’s organization.
The Watchtower, March 1, 1942
Knorr
Nathan H. Knorr · 1942–1977
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The land of Edom is named outright as Christendom. The judgment against ancient Edom is applied to Christendom's desolation.
2 quotes
It is the anointed remnant yet on earth of the 144,000 spiritual Israelites that now declares the judgment message of Jehovah against the modern-day "mountainous region of Esau," the "land of Edom," namely, Christendom.
Man's Salvation Out of World Distress at Hand!, 1975 Understandably when Christendom, who is boasting today of nearly a thousand million church members, is reduced to the desolated estate once predicted for the land of Edom, it will cause great wonderment.
Man's Salvation Out of World Distress at Hand!, 1975
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