Teaching 1936–1953

Christian religion

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The question of whether religion can be Christian, and whether Christianity can be called that, or if a distinction should be made.

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Rutherford

Joseph F. Rutherford · 1917–1942

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  1. 1936 Reversal

    Religion and Christianity were declared to be opposed to each other, and the existence of a "Christian religion" was denied. Religion was defined as traditional forms of worship, while Christianity meant obedience to God's commandments.

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    CHRISTIANITY: "The religion of Christians; the system of doctrine and precepts taught by [Jesus] Christ; practical conformity of one's inward and outward life in the spirit of the Christian religion." — Webster. Those definitions are entirely wrong and in full conflict with the Word of God. Without a doubt in Webster's day the terms religion and Christianity were used interchangeably, and it may be said that he was excusable for so defining those terms. Religion and Christianity, as defined in the Bible, are diametrically opposed one to the other. There is not in existence, nor ever was there in existence, such a thing as "the Christian religion". The Bible, which is the Word of God, is the supreme authority in this matter, and our definitions should conform strictly to the Bible. These two terms, as shown by the Bible, are correctly defined as follows: RELIGION is any form of worship practiced or indulged in by creatures in recognition of some higher power, and which formalism and practice finds support or "authority" only in tradition. Such authority consists of the teachings of men, handed down by tradition from one generation to another. The transmission of any knowledge, doctrine, custom, practice or form of worship from fathers to descendants is tradition. Religion, as shown by the Scriptures, finds no support in the Word of God. CHRISTIANITY: According to the Bible Christianity means full obedience to the commandments of God, even as Christ Jesus obeyed and taught those commandments to others. A person is a Christian only when he has fully devoted himself to God by consecration, and then is diligent to obey God's commandments, as set forth in the Bible.
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Knorr

Nathan H. Knorr · 1942–1977

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  1. 1953 Reversal

    They started using the expression 'Christian religion' again.

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    To be a Christian is not an easy task in these days, nor has it been at any time since the Christian religion was introduced by Christ Jesus.
    yb1953 — 1953 Yearbook of Jehovah’s Witnesses (1953)