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    The Watchtower, August 15, 1917

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    Vol. XXXVIII

    BROOKLYN, N. Y., AUGUST 15, 1917

    No. 1(>

    THE FAITH-BATTLES OF THE KING'S OWN BRIGADE

    "Fight the good fight of faith; lay hold on eternal life. ' * — 1 Timothy 6:12.

    Paradoxical as it may seem, the church of Christ are the

    greatest warriors the world has ever known. Yet the followers

    of Christ are instructed to be peace-makers, to "follow peace

    with all men," to "live peaceably with all," so far as in

    them lies. This, however, is on the principle that "he that

    ruleth his own spirit is greater than he that taketh a city."

    (Matthew 5:9; Hebrews 12:14; Romans 12:18; 14:19) Nevertheless

    , this class are called upon to "Fight the good fight,"

    the fight of faith.

    In our text St. Paul is addressing only the brigade of the

    "King's Own," the body of Christ, the consecrated church.

    As the mouthpiece of the great Captain of our salvation, the

    Apostle gives this injunction to the loyal soldiers of the

    cross. It would be wholly out of order for an officer to issue

    commands to those who have never joined his army, who do

    not recognize his authority. So it is very evident that the

    world is not addressed here. This i^ likewise shown by the

    introduction to all the apostolic epistles; for they are each

    addressed "to the saints in Christ Jesus." St. Paul, as a

    faithful lieutenant, gives us here the instruction of his superior,

    the Lord Jesus, the great General-in-Chief of Jehovah's Army.

    Jehovah has another great army, an agency which he is

    now using in this great time of trouble ; but the army referred

    to in our text is composed only of the most faithful soldiers

    of the cross. It is a picked company of the bravest and

    staun chest type — the "King's Own." As viewed from the

    world's standpoint it is not large in numbers; its excellence

    consists in its quality rather than in quantity. To these the

    instructions come that the fight is on, and that our great

    Commander-in-Chief expects each soldier to do his duty, to

    stand bravely by the colors and bear them up.

    OTJE BATTLE NOT WITH FELLOW OEEATTJEES

    Against whom do these soldiers fight? Against what do

    they fight? We answer, Our battle is not against our fellow

    T6127]

    (Ui-244)

    THE WATCH TOWER

    Brooklyn, N. Y.

    creatures, nor with carnal weapons. Indeed we can have

    large sympathy for even our most relentless foes, who, having

    not been enlightened as to the cause of our warfare, are will*

    ing and ready, to the extent that modern civilization will permit

    , to despitefully use us, to persecute us and say all manner

    of evil against us falsely. We can readily see that they are

    blinded in considerable measure either by their own prejudice

    and passion or by the great adversary's delusive doctrines,

    superstitions, etc. In most eases it is probably both. Hence

    our warfare is not directed against these; and as opportunity

    offers we are glad to do them good, "in meekness instructing

    those that oppose themselves" — set themselves in opposition

    to us.

    When dealing with these, therefore, so far from battling

    with them and resisting evil with evil, we return good for

    evil, gentleness for rudeness, kindness for discourtesy, as our

    Captain has given us instruction. We seek to do good to

    those who speak evil of us, that thus the eyes of their understanding

    may, if possible, he opened to discern that there is

    such a thing as the spirit of love, of generosity and forbearance

    ; whereas they suppose that ull are actuated by the

    same malevolent, bitter spirit, the same spirit of selfishness,

    that controls themselves.

    Our fight is against Sin, the great taskmaster who captured

    our nice six thousand years ago and who has held mankind

    as slaves from then until now. A few only have hurst

    these bonds of slavery, through the grace of God, and are

    now enlisted in warfare against this enslaver. Satan, through

    whom the great taskmaster gained possession of mankind, is

    also the special enemy of the soldiers of Christ. But our

    battle is not directly with Satan, nor are we to "bring against

    him a railing accusation." Rather we are to say with Michael

    — our great Captain — "The Lord rebuke thee" ; and therefore

    we are to await the Lord's time and the Lord's way for

    rebuking Satan. Nevertheless, we are to resist him; we are

    to resist his influence, his deceptions and his endeavors to

    mislead us into error and sin.

    The Lord instructs us through the Apostle that "we wrestle

    not against flesh and blood, but against principalities and

    powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world,

    against wicked spirits in heavenly places" — the "powers of the

    air." (Ephesians 6:12-18) Satan, as the great general of the

    army of Sin, has largely to do with all the various influences

    against which we battle. It is his cunning, his "wiles," that

    supervise the battle against us; and since he is a spirit being

    of a high order, and therefore much more intelligent than

    ourselves, the contest would be a very unequal one without

    a still more powerful spirit Leader. But we are not left

    helpless to battle against superior wisdom and cunning. Our

    Chief Captain, the Lord Jesus, has conquered Sin, and has

    been exalted to the highest position in the universe next to

    Jehovah. So we can confidently say, "Greater is he that is

    on our part than all they that he against ub." Neither Satan

    nor his cohorts of evil spirit nor all his deluded earthly agents

    can harm us while we trust in our great Captain and obey

    his instructions faithfully.

    OUR BHBMIES— THE WOULD, THE FLESH. THE DEVIL

    The Apostle Paul seems to sum up the agencies through

    which our great enemy Sin seeks again to conquer us, as

    three — the world, the flesh, and the devil. All who have the

    spirit of the world are deceived by the arts of the adversary,

    Satan, who will endeavor to draw us away from the warfare

    in which we have enlisted, to draw us back into the world and

    its vanities. With this spirit of the world we must do battle.

    It is to be fought against and resisted. We must not permit

    its enticements, its ambitions, its pride, again to overpower

    ua and bring us into bondage. These we must resist steadfastly

    ; and it is a daily battle.

    But the most crucial and continuous part of our battle as

    soldiers of the Lord is with our own flesh. This is ever with

    us. Ever since Sin captured mankind in the person of father

    Adam, its slavery has been conducive to mental, moral and

    physical degradation. ' Its only tendency is to evil, and that

    continually; and only as we become rid of its binding influences

    and perverted tastes, desires, ambitions and hopes

    which sin cultivates, are we able to see matters in their true

    light and to have even a faint glimpse of our naturally degraded

    and fallen condition. But our great Captain has

    redeemed us from this slavery with his own precious blood,

    has delivered us from the thraldom of Sin; and so long as we

    keep our eyes of faith fixed upon him and follow wherever he

    leads, we shall not be reehslaved.

    But we must ever bear in mind that we are still tabernacling

    in fallen, earthly bodies, which have in them the

    motions of sin. These the Lord leaves with us to practise

    on and to develop in as new creatures. Consequently while

    we are now free in Christ, and with our minds we are serving

    our heavenly King, and are enlisted under the banner of the

    King's Son, fighting in his great army corps, yet we are still

    liable to temptations from without and within; and we must

    never for one instant trust to our own power or strength to

    stand. We find ourselves still harassed more or less by the

    perverted tastes and inclinations of our flesh toward the

    service of the old taskmaster. Thus we find that our battle

    with our old nature is also a daily battle, and that we require

    daily strength from above, from the Giver of all good.

    CONSTANT VIGILANCE NECESSARY

    Our flesh, though reckoned dead, and legally dead, is actually

    alive, and necessitates continual watchfulness and

    prayer on our part. But with the great Apostle Paul we

    should he able to say: "I keep my body under, and bring it into

    subjection, lest, while I have preached to others, I myself

    should be a castaway." (1 Corinthians 9:27) When Satan

    attacks us, he appeals to these enemies in our own flesh and

    seeks to encourage these in a warfare against us as new

    creatures, as soldier of the army of the Lord. It is through

    our fleshly weaknesses and tendencies that the spirit of the

    world gains closest approach to us and seeks to recapture

    us and lead us hack into the old slavery.

    The new creature is beset, surrounded on every hand, by

    enemies seeking our spiritual disaster. We must battle —

    battle for ourselves — battle for our liberty, battle for victory

    over our own fleshly infirmities and inclinations, battle against

    the spirit of this present evil world, and against the delusions

    and snares set for our feet by our wily foe, Satan, who seeks

    to make evil appear good and good appear evil, and right

    appeal undesirable. No wonder that the Christian soldier is

    urged in, the Word of the Lord to be continually watchful and

    to have on the "whole armor of God." No wonder he is

    cautioned against his wily foes, and especially those of his

    own flesh!

    "PRAISE IS COMELY FOE THE RIGHTEOUS"

    Thanks be to God for the great Captain of our salvation!

    Thanks be to God for the great armory of his blessed word,

    from which we obtain the "helmet of salvation/' the intellectual

    knowledge to protect us from the delusions of our own natural,

    perverted sense, and from the deceptive wiles of the adversary

    of our souls! Thanks be to God for the "breastplate of righteousness

    ," the merit of our Redeemer, which covers us and

    compensates for all our imperfections and blemishes, which

    protects our vitals from the enemy's darts! Praise his name

    for the shield of faith, of trust, of confidence in him "who

    bought us with his own precious blood," of, assurance that

    he who has begun a good work in us will complete it! Praise

    be to him for the "sandals," the preparation to endure hardness

    patiently as good soldiers! We praise him for the

    wonderful "sword of the spirit/' the Word of his truth, a

    weapon both offensive and defensive, by which we can resist

    our great enemy and slay our internal foes, and "come off more

    than conquerors through him that loved us and bought us."

    We are fighting on behalf of ourselves and on behalf of

    each other. We are fighting to the death — the death of the

    old creature — to maintain our liberty and that of each other.

    The Apostle says: "Ye have not yet resisted unto blood, fighting

    against sin" (Hebrews 12:4); but we must continue the

    fight until we have poured out our blood in the glorious

    cause in which we have enlisted. It is a fight to the finish.

    We must give no quarter to the enemy, nor seek to spare

    ourselves. We are not of those who flee to the rear in time

    of severe conflict. When the battle wa^es hottest, there the

    faithful soldier will surely be found, face to the foe. There are

    no cowards in these ranks — no ignoble deserters! We rejoice

    to defend the honor of our King, the majesty of his righteous

    government.

    THE PARTICULAR OBJECT OF THE WAR

    There is another feature of our warfare aside from these

    which we have mentioned. To observe this feature with

    clearness and distinctness we must take an elevated position

    and note not only the entire trend of the conflict, which has

    now been in progress for over eighteen centuries, but also

    the particular object which the King himself has declared shall

    he attained by this great war. It is this: Not only the church,

    but the entire human race, were "sold under sin" by the disobedience

    of our first parent, Adam. And our great Redeemer,

    our Captain who bought us with his precious blood, gave his

    life as a "propitiation for our sins; and not for ours only,

    but also for the sins of the whole world." (1 John 2:2) Thus

    he purchased the right, not only to release those who are

    now enlisted as his soldiers, but also to release from the

    power and slavery of Sin all the slaves of this dread taskmaster

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    August IS, 191?

    THE WATCH TOWRR

    (245-246)

    The great Redeemer has not been prosecuting the work

    of releasing all these slaves up to the present time, but has

    been confining his work to the releasing of a special few,

    a little flock, a small, choice company, that these may be used

    in the later features of his work as associates and joint-heirs

    with himself. So all the *laves of Sin who so desire are yet

    to be delivered through the instrumentality of those who are

    fighting under the banner of the King of heaven. When their

    mighty warfare has been finished, these faithful soldiers will

    be exalted to reign with the King's Son.

    What a glorious prospect, what a benevolent ambition is

    thus set before us in the Gospel, in respect to the future work

    of all who are now called to be sons of God, joint-heirs with

    Jesus Christ, and good soldiers in his cause — the cause of

    righteousness and truth. Oh, how anxious we are that we

    Khali be "overcomers that we may inherit these blessed privileges

    — secure this great boon of association with' our Redeemer

    in his work of blessing ^all the families of the earth V

    Inspired by this vision of future glory, let us return to a

    further consideration of the requirements of this special, select

    company which the great King has chosen as particularly his

    own. Every soldier knows at the time of his enrollment that

    he is sure to see service, and not only in one battle, but in

    many; and that although there will be times of special

    fighting, there will never be a time until the close of the war,

    when there will be a cessation of hostilities. We may desert

    if we choose, for none are drafted in this army, but all are

    i\t liberty to abandon the cause if they wish. None are

    held in bondage; but true soldiers should be always at their

    post.

    MANY COUNTERFEIT ARMY CORPS

    Our Captain desires in this army only those who serve the

    truth in the love of it, who have a real desire for serviee. All

    others are in the wrong ranks, if they essay to join themselves

    to the King's brigade. The charge to each of these

    true soldiers is: "Be thou faithful unto death, and I will

    give thee the crown of life." (Revelation 2:10) Only in death

    can we finish our course, and be mustered out of the war.

    All who truly desire to be soldiers of Christ must beware

    of certain deceptions which the great adversary brings forward

    , by which he would get us into the wrong army, by appearing

    as an angel of light, us a servant of righteousness, as

    a fighter in the Lord's cause. He has organized numerous

    false army corps, into which he endeavors to attract all

    who learn something of the liberty of Christ and who wish

    to become his soldiers. In order to make the matter the more

    deceptive, the adversary carefully guards against any intimation

    of his relationship with these. Indeed, he puts" forth as

    leaders and under-officers in these various armies as many

    nf the soldiers of the cross as he can get into a deluded condition

    , that these armies may be the more attractive to those

    who are seeking the service of the true King,

    These armies are not as select as the King's army; but

    they offer many inducements to soldiers, and attract very many

    who are really servants of this great enemy of the King, because

    they promise great rewards and little or no fighting, and

    a generally pleasant and social camp life. These conditions

    of enlistment seem so much more favorable than those made

    in enlisting in the more select army, and on the whole these

    other army corps are so large, so tine and so attractive in

    appearance, that many of the soldiers of the cross make

    the mistake of enlisting under some one of these wrong

    banners.

    The banner of the "King's Own" is emblazoned with a

    cross and a crown and on the reverse side are the names of

    the great King and of the great General-in-Chief. The law

    of this army is briefly comprehended in one word — -"Love."

    Hence the soldiers who are taking the proper care to be

    guided into the right company, who have listened with the

    proper diligence to the King's directions, will make no mistake

    . If any true soldiers of the King have inadvertently

    gotten into the wrong ranks, they are sure later to see their

    mistake; and then they promptly withdraw and join the

    ranks of the faithful.

    A "FIGHT OF FAITH" INDEED

    Our text calls this good fight a "fight of faith," and it is

    very properly so called; for it is a fight of faith in every

    particular. It is a fight under an unseen Leader and against an

    unseen foe. It is only by the eye of faith that we recognize

    the Captain of our salvation, and only by means of the Word

    of God do we recognize the wily leader who opposes us. It is

    a warfare which can be successfully conducted only by earnest

    prayer and constant watchfulness. If we begin to trust in

    our own strength and prowess, and forget to look always toour

    Captain for instructions, we are certain to weaken before

    our enemy, and are in continual danger of defeat. But with

    our eyes fixed on him, and keeping our banner held aloft

    as an inspiration, we can never fail. We can exclaim with

    the Apostle: 'Thanks be to God, who giveth us the victory

    through our Lord Jesus Christ!"

    This faith which we must have to be true soldiers ia not

    only an intellectual belief in God, but both head and heart—

    both intellect and affections — must be enlisted. Some have

    only the head belief. Others have only emotion. But neither

    of these alone is sufficient. Neither will stand the fiery

    ordeal. They must abide together if one would endure to the

    end and win the promised reward. The trial of our faith to

    which our Lord and the Apostles refer is a trial not only of

    our intellectual recognition of divine truth, but also of our

    heart-reliance upon God. In both respects every true child

    of God will find his faith sorely tried, and as a faithful

    soldier let him not fail to be armed for the conflict.

    If an attack is made upon the intellectual foundation ot

    our faith, we should see to it that we have a "thus saith the

    Lord" for every item of our belief. Let the Word of God

    alone settle every question, and let no human philosophies,

    however ingenious, lead us into error; for if the foundation of

    faith become unsettled, the superstructure cannot stand when

    the winds and floods of adversity beat against it. Doubt and

    fear will cause it to tremble; and when it is thus weakened,

    the vigilant adversary will surely send a blast of temptation

    against it, and great will be the soul's peril,

    "PURIFIED AND MADE WHITE AND TRIED"

    But having the doctrines of the Word of God clearly comprehended

    as a sure foundation of faith, we need also to look

    well to the superstructure of heart-reliance, which is really in

    greater danger from storms and floods than is the foundation,

    being more constantly exposed. The Apostle Peter, another

    faithful lieutenant in the army of our King, telU us that a

    tried, proven faith, a faith that has stood the test of fiery

    ordeal, and has come off victorious in the testings, is very

    precious in the sight of God, (1 Peter 1:7) Every time we

    pass through a conflict and still retain, not only the truth, but

    also our confidence in God, our reliance on his promises, our

    integrity of heart and of purpose, and our zeal for righteousness

    our characters grow stronger, more symmetrical, more

    Ohristlike; and hence we are more pleasing to oux King,

    who is subjecting us to discipline to this very end.

    Then "think it not strange concerning the fiery trial which

    is to try you, as though some strange thing happened to you.

    But rejoice, inasmuch as ye are partakers of Christ's sufferings,

    that when his glory shall be revealed, ye may be glad also

    with exceeding joy." (1 Peter 4:12, 13) The Prophet Daniel

    says that in this time — the time of the end of the present

    reign of evil — "Many Bhall be purified and made white and

    tried." (Daniel 12:10) Malachi the Prophet compares the

    trials and tests of this time to a "refiner's fire," and to "fuller's

    soap." (3:2, 3) The Word of our God abounds with promises,

    warnings, and counsels to t"hese soldiers who are valiantly

    fighting for the Lord and for his truth. Many are the words

    of comfort and consolation found in this storehouse of treasure

    for the battle-worn people of God — both in the Old Testament

    and in the New.

    Are you, dear brother or sister, t beloved comrade in the

    army corps of our King, hard pressed on every side with

    temptations to doubt that our great King thinks upon you?

    Are you tempted to doubt that his love and care are yours,

    that his precious promises belong to you? Have you grown

    discouraged and disheartened? Do the foes seem too many

    and too strong? Do the reproaches come with crushing weight,

    and do the clouds hang heavy over your seemingly defenseless

    head? Ah! it is just here that faith must claim her victory!

    Is it not written, "This is the victory that overcometh the

    world, even your faith"? (1 John 5:4) Your faith is on

    trial now. You have been blessed with an understanding of

    God's glorious truth that few possess, that even the saints of

    former days did not have. Great blessings and great light

    call for corresponding faith. Will you rise to the occasion?

    Will you prove to be a faithful soldier of the cross who will

    stand the fiery darts of the enemy?

    THE BIJBSSEDNESS 07 PERFECT TRUST

    Can you doubt that he who cares for the lilies of the field

    cares for you? W T ill not he who nourishes and waters them,

    and who gives them the genial sunshine and the refreshing

    showers, more surely feed and water and nourish and care

    for his child? The lilies do not trouble themselves as to

    whether they shall have what they need for their growth

    and sustenance. They simply look up to God and Receive

    their needs.

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    THE WATCH TOWER

    Brooklyn, N, Y.

    "They do not -toil;

    Content with their allotted task

    They do but grow; they do not ask

    A richer lot, a higher sphere,

    But in their loveliness appear,

    And grow, and smile, and do their best,

    And unto God they leave the rest."

    A Christian writer has beautifully expressed the proper

    attitude of the true child of God. He says: "Interpose no

    barrier to his mighty life-giving power, working in you all

    the goed pleasure of his will. Yield yourself up utterly to

    his sweet control. Put your growing into his hands as completely

    as you have put all your other affairs. Suffer him to

    manage it as he will. Bo not concern yourself about it, nor

    even think of it. Trust him absolutely and always. Accept

    each moment's dispensation as it comes to you from his dear

    hands, as being the needed sunshine or dew for that moment's

    growth. Say a continual 'yes' to your Father's will."

    So doing, the soul will surely thrive and grow up into the

    likeness of the Master, our great Leader and Captain. No

    sorrow can. overtake us except as his dear hand shall administer

    it. Nothing can come to the child of God by chance.

    It is blessed to thus yield ourselves wholly to the Lord in

    perfect trust, confidence and resignation. It brings a peace

    that none can know who do not place themselves fully in his

    hands in childlike faith, glad to let &im lead where he will.

    It is a lack of faith that causes a fear to yield ourselves thus

    wholly to God; and "without faith it is impossible to please

    him." (Hebrews 11:6) If we really believe in his infinite

    love for us, and in his infinite wisdom and power, we cannot

    doubt him.

    A NOTEWORTHY EXAMPLE OF FAITH

    The beloved Apostle Paul was a noteworthy example of

    this unwavering faith. He says of himself and of the other

    Apostles, "Ye have us for an ensample." (Philippians 3:17;

    1 Peter 5:3) And noble examples they were of faithfulness,

    of zeal, of patience, of endurance, of true Christian fortitude

    and heroism. At the beginning of St. Paul's Christian career,

    the Lord said of him, "I will show him how great things he

    must suffer for my flame's sake"; and the Apostle was not

    long in proving the truth of this prediction and assurance.

    But instead of permitting* the prospect of continual tribulation

    to depress him, he rejoiced in the privilege thus afforded of

    testifying his love to the Lord. He says: "And now, behold,

    I go bound in the spirit unto Jerusalem, not knowing the

    things that shall befall me there; save that the holy Spirit

    witnesseth in every city, saying that bonds and afflictions

    await me. But none of these things move me; neither count

    I my life dear unto myself, so that I may finish my course

    with joy, and the ministry which I have received of the Lord

    Jesus, to testify the Gospel of the grace of God."— Acts

    20:22-24.

    Hear the Apostle's testimony of his experiences: "In labors

    abundant, in stripes above measure, in prisons frequent, in

    deaths oft. Of the Jews five times received 1 forty stripes, save

    one. Thrice was I beaten with rods, once was I atoned, thrice

    1 suffered shipwreck, a night and a day have I been in the

    deep; in journeyings often, in perils of water, in perils of robbers

    , in perils of mine own countrymen, in perils by the heathen,

    in perils in the city, in perils in the wilderness, in perils in the

    sea, in perils among false brethren; in weariness and painfulness

    , in watchings often, in hunger and thirst, in fastings

    often, in cold and nakedness. Besides those things that are

    without, that which cometh upon me daily, the care of all the

    churches." — 2 Corinthians 11:23-28.

    Through all these tribulations the noble Apostle never

    wavered in his faith in God. Daily he pressed toward the

    prize: fighting, "not as uncertainly," nor "as one that beatetli

    the air." His singleness of purpose saved him from many

    temptations which come to those who are more or less doubleminded

    . He f ol lowed the course which was sure to win ,

    and no other course would win. He did not gaze around upon

    the objects on either side of him as he ran; but he kept his

    eyes steadfastly fixed upon the goal toward which he was

    bending his every energy.

    Thus only can we win this prize held out to us by our

    God, our great King. Faith and trust in the Lord and fullest

    heart obedience to him are paramount essentials in our winning

    out in the glorious warfare in which we are engaged.

    If our faith be of the proper kind we can say with the Psalmist

    : "I will fear no evil, for thy rod and thy staff they comfort

    me." (Psalm 23:4) Such, and such alone, can be led

    of the Lord, in this time when we must walk by faith and

    not by sight. Such alone will have the confidence to go

    forward encountering the many oppositions within and without.

    Dear brethren, fellow soldiers in this glorious war, let us

    have such implicit trust and confidence in our Lord Jesus,

    and such entire and glad submission to his will that all

    the rage of the enemy, all the privations and hardships

    of the way, all the storms of shot and shell, the weariness of

    the soldier's camp life, the dreary marches, the fatigue —

    nothing — shall cause us to desert our great Captain.

    Let each of us prove our mettle. The hosts of heaven are

    looking down upon us. We do not fight alone. Strength all*

    sufficient will be ours for every day and hour and moment.

    The battle will be sharp and short. The conflict of the ages

    is drawing to its glorious close. Victory is certain to all

    the loyal soldiers. Ere long the enemy will flee in confusion,

    and we shall triumph through him who leads us and who can

    know no defeat.

    THE BENEFITS OF TOTAL ABSTINENCE

    [The first paragraph of this article was reprinted from article entitled "Darnel in Babylon," published in issue of July 1

    1899. The remainder was reprinted from article entitled " Good Purposes of Heart," published in issue of September

    15, 1905. Please see the articles named. J

    PROPER LIBERTY IN THE ECCLESIAS

    There is a certain amount of Christian liberty that we believe

    the Lord would be pleased to have exercised by the

    members of each ecclesia. For instance, suppose that a brother

    were to go to the home of another brother, and a few friends

    came in to spend the evening. Suppose that one of these

    should propose to have some secular music or some social

    games, and that another would say, "No, let us have a Bible

    study!" We do not think that it would be proper for the

    host to reply, "We cannot have a Bible study; for all meetings

    held must be authorized by our class. So we will have

    some music or games." This would be a narrow view, an

    arbitrary one. We could see no objection to the holding of

    a Bible study under these circumstances.

    The brother surely would have the right to decide how

    the evening should be spent in his own home, and to ask

    some capable brother to lead the study. And as the host, he

    might properly say, "We will ask in more of our neighbors

    for another meeting next week. I have been trying to interest

    my neighbors in these truths, and I shall be very glad to invite

    them over to hear the truth presented." We think this

    would be entirely proper.

    If, however, those attending the meetings should desire

    a regular meeting, it should be turned over to the local class

    of Associated Bible Students, that they might assign this

    meeting to a certain evening in this brother's home, if he so

    desired, or to another home, and might supply a leader. And

    if certain members of an ecclesia should say, "Let us start

    another regular meeting," this, we understand, would be improper

    . They would have a right to start a new ecclesia, but

    if they did so they would thereby be severing their connection

    with the ecclesia of which they had been members. This

    would, we think, be very unwise, except under conditions

    that made such a course seem a necessity. Thereafter they

    would have no right to return to the other class and expect

    to have a voice in its matters, unless they dissolved their

    connection with the new class. Otherwise, confusion would

    result.

    There must be consistency in all that we do. Those who

    become members of an ecclesia, by association and by voting

    in their elections, etc., give up a measure of their personal

    liberties dn order that they may have the advantages of cooperation

    with others of the Lord's people. But this would

    not mean such a bondage that we could not have a study

    in the Bible at any time in our own home or by request in

    the home of another, without the consent of our class, and

    that we must therefore »pend the evening in some far less

    profitable way. We are p seek to have the Lord's spirit, the

    spirit of a sound mind, in all that we do.

    T6130]

    THE FIERY FURNACE

    (This article was a reprint of that published m issue o£ July 1, 1899, which please see.]

    THE BOSTON CONVENTION

    The convention at Boston is now a matter of history.

    The pleasure of the personal fellowship of the dear friends

    is past; but it will be a long, long time before the memory

    of those pleasant and blessed hours of fellowship will 'be*

    effaced. We have often heard of the hospitality of the New

    England people; but when to this were added the graces of the

    Spirit of the Lord which were manifested by many of the

    dear friends at Boston, our hearts were made exceedingly

    glad.

    They had placed at our disposal one of the finest auditoriums

    in the city of Boston — Tremont Temple, the home

    of the elite Baptist Church Congregation of that city. This

    beautiful auditorium seats about 3,000; but this was only one

    of the many conveniences placed at the disposal of the Convention

    . There were reception rooms, consultation rooms,

    rest rooms, hospital rooms, if needed, with necessary conveniences

    ; chairman's room, president's room, typists and

    typewriters, musicians and almost everything oue could think

    of to increase the pleasure and to manifest love and hospitality.

    And the entertainment committee had given such careful

    attention to the selection of rooms for the visiting friends

    that the chairman reported that during the entire Convention

    lie had not received even one complaint from any one regarding

    this department. On the other hand, he had heard

    many expressions of appreciation and satisfaction.

    The opening day, Wednesday, was exceedingly hot, the

    temperature ranging between 90 and 100. Thursday seemed

    to be even warmer; but on Friday the hot wave was broken,

    and during the remainder of the Convention the weather was

    agreeable — excellent convention weather.

    However, the "feast of fat things" which the Lord provides

    was the chief desire of all those in attendance. Tnouwinds

    no doubt had been praying for the Lord's rich blessing

    upon the Convention; and he* richly fulfilled his promise that

    w he re two or three might be gathered together in his name

    lie would be there, and would fulfil his promise — "Blessed

    are those servants whom the Lord when he eometh shall find

    watching; verily I say unto you that be shall gird himself

    and make them to sit down to meat and will come forth to

    serve them." It was the testimony of all who came seeking

    a blessing that the Lord fulfilled his promises. Truly he

    gave "things new and old" out of his Word; and he caused

    such rejoicing of heart and manifested his presence and blessing

    to such an extent that many expressed themselves to the

    effect that they had never attended a Convention where the

    presence of the Lord seemed to hover more lovingly over every

    session and to bless each waiting heart!

    The Convention was opened promptly on time with an

    address of welcome by Brother Margeson, chairman of the

    Board of Elders of the Boston ecclesia. Response was made

    by Brother Rutherford, President of the Society, accepting

    the hospitality of the Boston friends, and calling attention to

    the great privileges which are ours in attending the Convention

    , with the thought of being in the presence of our Lord

    Jesus and the fellow-members of the body and of the great

    opportunity of pressing forward in the race which is now so

    nearly completed and of the ever brightening hope that we

    might finish our course with joy. The Convention was then

    turned over to the chairman. Following was an hour of rejoicing

    at a praise and testimony meeting. In the afternoon

    there was a short praise and testimony meeting, followed

    with addresses by Brothers Howlett and Graham. In the

    evening Part I of the Creation Drama was shown; and notwithstanding

    the exceeding hot weather the attendance was

    gratifying.

    Thursday was called "Our Warfare Day." In the morning

    a praise and testimony service was followed by discourses by

    Brothers Thornton and Van Amburgh; in the afternoon a

    praise and testimony service, then discourses by Brothers

    Thorn and Rutherford. Part II of the Drama was shown in

    the evening; and again the attendance was good.

    Friday was designated as "Consecration Day" and opened

    with a praise and testimony service, followed with discourses

    by Brothers Eshleman and Toole; and in the afternoon there

    were discourses from Brothers Herr, Stephenson and Barker.

    In the evening Part III of the Photo-Drama was shown.

    Saturday was "Harvesters' Day," and opened with a delightful

    morning praise and testimony meeting, particularly

    for the colporteurs and the pastoral workers. Surely it was

    inspiring to listen to the many account of the Lord's blessing

    resting upon those labors of love! This was followed by a

    discourse on baptism by Brother Sturgeon, after which forty

    sisters and twenty-eight brethren symbolized their consecration

    unto death by immersion in water. In the afternoon a short

    prayer and praise service was followed with discourses by

    Brothers Brenneisen and Woodworth. Brother Woodworth

    related some interesting incidents relative to the compilation

    of the Seventh volume, and spoke on the parable of the penny

    and some other things. In the evening Part IV of the Drama

    was shown to an appreciative audience. This closed the meetings

    at the Temple.

    Sunday all the services were held at the Arena. The day

    was designated as "Kingdom Day." The morning testimony

    service was much enjoyed, and was followed with discourses

    by Brothers Meggison and Mac-mill an, both of which were

    much appreciated. The afternoon was intended particularly

    for the public; and the discourse by Brother Rutherford was

    on the subject. "Are We at the End of the World?" It was

    estimated that there were between 3500 and 4000 present.

    Close attention was given, and many were the' expression?

    of interest. At seven o'clock the love-feast was held, preceded

    by remarks by Brother Rutherford, encouraging the dear

    friends to run with patience the race set before them, to

    hold fast that which they have, to gird up the loins of thefr

    mind and to give close heed to that which they had heard,

    lest at any time they let these things slip. The expressions

    of appreciation and the good-bys and the-Lord-be-with-you

    during the love -feast were encouraging and uplifting. It is

    estimated that there were 1100 at the love-feast. The attendance

    at the different sessions of the Convention averaged

    from 1000 to 1400. Truly it was good to be there; and all

    felt that the Lord had surely met with us by the way and

    blessed us ! We trust that each who attended returned to his

    home more determined than ever to press along the narrow

    way and to seek diligently to make his calling and election

    sure. May we have the great privilege of attending the

    general assembly of the church of the first-borns, which wc

    hope will convene soon!

    SOME LETTERS OF INTEREST

    ANOTHER NEW REJOICING READER

    Dear Brethren is Christ: —

    For the past few months I have been a very earnest

    student of Studies in the Scriptures, and words will not

    express nay joy and delight in this spiritual food that they

    show me in the Bible.

    One day last Spring, as I entered one of our leading stores,

    a group of men, including our Baptist minister, several of

    our leading men in business and politics, and also an escaped

    missionary from Armenia, were having a vi^ry animated conversation

    about God and why he would allow this terrible war

    to go on. The superintendent of our Presbyterian Sunday

    School said, "The Bible says that God repented that he had

    made man, and I think it is too had if human beings have

    got to suffer for God's mistakes."

    Not one of the other men offered one word in God's defense

    , and as I could not help hearing their conversation,

    my heart just ached to step up and say, "Excuse me, gentlemen

    , but God does not make mistakes."

    I am just a common farmer's wife and my natural modesty

    and timidity held me back, and besides I was very young in

    the truth then. But I know it was not fear that held me back,

    for if it had been a group of women, I know I should have

    spoken.

    Just before this, in the same store, the proprietor of the

    store and our Methodist minister were having a similar conversation

    as I entered, and I saw that the storekeeper's heart

    was very much troubled, and that neither the Methodist nor

    Baptist minister could help him any or offer any explanations

    of the troublous times we are passing through.

    As soon as I could I had a quiet talk with him alone in

    the rear of his store, and got him to promise to read the

    first volume. He kept it on his desk in the store, and soon

    after he told me that it had disappeared and could not be

    [6181] (250-254)

    (254-255)

    THE WATCH TOWER

    Brooklyn, N. Y.

    found. I said to never mind, I only hoped it had gone

    where it would do Bome one good, and I then took him my

    copy in cloth of Vol. 2, as he seemed very much interested

    in Christ's second coming.

    Your sister in Christ, Allie J. Jackson. — N. Y.

    DAILY PBAYINO FOE HUMILITY AND— DEATH TO

    SELFISHNESS

    Dear Brethren in the One Hope: —

    I have received the answers to the V. D. M. Questions,

    which you so kindly went over for me the second time; and

    words cannot express my rejoicing that I have received the

    85% required to pass this examination. I truly believe that

    this is the Lord's work and one of the ways of proving his

    saints. I appreciate your kindly suggestions on the questions

    as numbered, and also in the reading of the six volumes at

    least twice; and with the help of the Lord I intend doing

    this as soon as I can ; for I realize that we are living in a

    time when we need the whole armor of God to withstand the

    fiery darts of the great adversary, who is seeking every day

    to deceive the Lord's little ones. Each day I am seeking to

    be more humble and to keep self out of sight and to grow more

    in the knowledge of the Lord and in the graces of his Spirit.

    Accept of my love and my heart's thanks for your kindly

    labor of love in giving me a second chance in examining my

    answers to the V. D. M. Questions. I feel the Lord's approval

    now in speaking the glad tidings of his glorious kingdom

    , which we believe is so near at hand.

    With much Christian love, J. M. Mountford, — Va.

    THE PASTOR'S VOICE INT HER HOME

    Dear Brethren in Christ: —

    In regard to the Angelophone, I am well pleased with it,

    and so glad to have our dear Pastor's noble voice in my home,

    as we long so much to hear him lecture and to see him as he

    was — so good, loving and kind to all.

    We are the only ones in the truth in this part of the

    country* My husband and his brother's family came here

    seven years ago from Eastern Tennessee. Our Uncle got

    some truth literature. As he was a Baptist minister, he

    preached it at once. He stood severe trials for the truth's

    sake, and was faithful unto death, which came a year ago.

    We feel that he is with Brother Russell in glory.

    Yours in hope, Mrs. Cora Wilmoth. — Mo,

    DEVOTED LOVE FOR DEAR BROTHER RUSSELL

    Dear Brethren: —

    I wish to extend to you all as a family my deepest sympathy

    in your great bereavement, which has befallen you in

    the loss of our dear Pastor Russell. The sad intelligence

    of our Pastor's passing away was a great shock. I was

    greatly overcome. My husband and I devotedly loved Brother

    Russell. We could not help it, for he had done so much for

    us. He was the means of opening our blind eyes. Hia Bible

    helps gave us a more beautiful and harmonious understanding

    of God's great plan of the Bible. Praise the dear Lord for

    it all!

    My husband was one of our dear Pastor's first friends.

    This was in the year 1886. Brother Merrill passed away

    Feb. 8, 1915. He went "in a moment, in the twinkling of

    an eye." He passed away very peacefully, at our cozy home,

    in his easy rocking-chair. He wanted to go that way. I am

    all alone, as far as truth people are concerned, and isolated.

    Thank God I have the truth, and am happy in believing the

    Bible and believing in God and in his Only Begotten Son —

    not in human traditions.

    My husband was the means of bringing me into the truth,

    and he was one of the dearest men on earth. We were

    mutually agreed in believing the Gospel story. My husband

    was wholly the Lord's. One could see the Christ-like spirit

    in hi3 countenance. He was so devoted to God and to Christ,

    thoroughly rooted and grounded in God's plan of salvation!

    His life was pure and spotless.

    When I was married I was a Methodist — didn't know

    there was such a person on earth as our beloved Pastor

    Russell. I soon came into the truth when I heard the "glad

    tidings of great joy." Our beloved Brother Russell — oh, how

    my loved one and I loved him! We loved every sermon and

    message that came from his pen — could not live without our

    dear Pastor's sermons. God and our Savior came first in

    our hearts, and the plan of salvation.

    The grace of God is sufficient for us all in every time of

    need. My loved one saw our dear Pastor. I never did, but

    have his photograph. Praise the Lord! I have all the

    Studies, Watch Towers and sermons! Please read this

    letter to the Bethel family to show them my sympathy for

    you all. I am looking forward to that great day when I

    shall go to meet my heavenly Father, my Savior, my loved

    one, our dear Pastor, and all the dear ones gone before. Love

    and sympathy to all the brethren and sisters from

    Your sister in Christ, Mrs. Alice Merrill. — Vt.

    DEEP APPRECIATION OP THE TOWER

    Precious Brethren in Christ: —

    Greetings in the sweet name of Jesus! I have been feasting

    this morning on the April 15th Watch Tower. My! those

    articles are so good that my heart could not help but thrill

    with joy! Oh, how good our heavenly Father is! What a

    glorious feast the dear Lord has prepared for me! Truly it

    is a feast of fat things! It is actually just what I need that

    always comes out in The Watch Tower.

    "Jesus Anointed at Bethany" is truly a sweeter article than

    honey. It made my heart leap with joy. Yes, I do want to be

    more Christlike. Yes, I want to be like "the servant of all,"

    while it is day.

    'The Christian's Duty in Time of War 1 ' was also a solving

    of a question in my mind. Those letters of the saints

    were an encouragement. It makes me put more energy into

    the battle when I see others doing the same. Be assured,

    loving brethren, that I appreciate your ministry of love for

    God and the brethren and that I "do remember you at the

    throne of grace. Praying God's blessing upon your noble

    efforts, I remain, with much Christian love.

    Your Greek brother, Gregory Sakatos. — Ohio.

    A VOICE FROM IRELAND

    Dear Brethren: —

    The members of the Belfast ecclesia desire to express

    their deep sympathy with the dear brethren of the Bethel

    family at Brooklyn in the passing beyond the veil of our

    dear Pastor. We hasten to assure you of our loyal cooperation

    in the harvest work; and we pray always for you

    all, that the Lord may continue to bless and guide you.

    We are looking forward to engaging in the pastoral work

    without delay and are rejoicing in the privilege. We remain,

    dear brethren,

    Your fellow-servants in the Lord,

    Belfast Ecclesia.— Ireland.

    "WHY DID HE NOT TEI#L ME?"

    My Dear Brethren: —

    Explanatory of the enclosed, I submit the following: About

    the year 1890 a friend put the volumes of Millennial Dawn

    in my hands, but he made no comment as to what they contained

    other than that they were a work on pre-millennialism.

    I had never heard of Pastor Russell and, therefore, was not

    interested in the author. At that time I was an elder in the

    church and my time was so fully occupied that I did not open

    the books, not imagining they were very different from other

    works. Why did not my friend tell me?

    Later, I worked in an office with a Bible Student, but he

    never opened up on me. Once or twice I heard him use the

    expression, "The truth," and immediately I sized him up as

    being of "the home of truth" or "new thought" cult. As I

    had no use for the cults that repudiated the ransom, I had no

    use for him from a religious standpoint. He never let me

    know his religion was different. Why did he irot tell me?

    Still later I was brought in contact with one whom I

    subsequently learned was a pilgrim. Even he did not broach

    religion to me, and when I learned he was a Bible Student,

    I did not know that meant anything different from the general

    run of beliefs. Why did he not tell me?

    Later still I attended now and then the Sunday services

    of the Bible Students, but always happened in when some

    ordinary Bible theme was being presented and, therefore, did

    not know even then that there was a difference. I did not read

    the literature, for I supposed it to be of the same nature as

    the discourses, and why take time from the reading of my

    Bible?

    Finally, a friend of mine, a Presbyterian elder, joined the

    Bible Students and he told me there was a difference. Then

    the Photo-Dbama of Creation came along, and I knew there

    was a difference. I prayed, "Lord, that which I see not, teach

    thou me." (Job 34:32) And my eyes were opened wide. Immediately

    I consecrated and symbolized my consecration at

    the very first opportunity, whieh chanced to be at the same

    time our dear pilgrim -brother R. 0. Hadley was baptized —

    October, 1914.

    I believe I would have welcomed the truth at any time

    had I but known there was a difference. As it is, I have

    lost a lifetime of opportunity for harvest work.

    Because of ray experience as here narrated, it ie my purpose

    to let my friends in the nominal church know there is a

    difference and a delightful and blessed difference!

    Lew Anderson.

    [6182]

    August 15, 1917

    THE WATCH TOWER

    (242-259)

    ANOEIiOPHONE IMPROVED WITH USE

    Dkab Brfthrkn: —

    We received the Angelophone on the 8th inst. We aTe indeed

    thankful that Pastor Russell's voice is audible. We

    know that it is he who is speaking. How great are God's

    wisdom and power! Our Pastor's memory will live throughout

    the ages. Through his teachings God has drawn us closer

    to himself.

    We would have written sooner, but were waiting to see

    if the Angelophone would improve with use. We find that it

    does. We hope that the dear friends who have been so badly

    disappointed will find their Angelophones improving in like

    manner. We very much regret the impatience shown on our

    part, and will try to improve along that line, as well as along

    many others. Asking your pardon for being so impatient,

    we are, dear friends,

    Yours in the one hope, . — Fta.

    DOING WHAT SHE CAN DO TO SPREAD THE TBUTH

    My Deab Brethren: —

    Greetings in our dear Redeemer's name! Having read

    the article in The Watch Towkr regarding the V. D. M.

    questions, I feel that it is meat in due season for me. I received

    great blessing from it, and now wish to have a blank

    mailed to me if you please, so that I may know just where

    I stand in the school of Christ, I am so thankful to the

    heavenly Father that you had that in The Wqtoh Tower.

    I feel it was especially for me, I am one of the few who

    cannot go ,out in the pastoral work, but I witness to my

    neighbors and friends as I have the opportunity, and hand

    out tracts in the car sometimes and to those who come to

    my door. Once in a while I get a hearing ear, and it makes

    my heart rejoice. In sincere Christian love,

    Your sister in the Lord, by his grace,

    Harriet H. Moore. — Ind.

    For some time the work in Jamaica has been hindered in

    a measure. We are pleased to announce now that the Society

    has opened a depot at No, 5 Duke St., Kingston; and from

    that headquarters all the work of the Society will be transacted

    throughout Jamaica and Porto Rico. We hope the dear

    friends will co-operate with the brethren there in spreading

    the glad tidings. The opportunities now for putting the

    Scripture Studies in the hands of the people, and for doing

    the volunteer work, and for the spreading of the glad tidTHE

    HARVEST WORK IN JAMAICA

    ings, are second to no time in the past; and we hope that all

    who can will go forth in the harvest while it is called day.

    Please address all communications concerning the work

    in the West Indies to the International Bible Students

    Assn., No. 5 Duke St., Kingston.

    A general convention is being arranged for the Island, to

    be held at Kinsgton, October 28 to 31, inclusive. All inquiries

    concerning the convention and arrangements should be addressed

    to the depot above named.

    BROTHER RUSSELL'S SERMONS IN BOOK

    A book containing many of Brother Russell's choice sermons

    is being prepared. The number of orders from the

    friends will determine the size of the edition. Order now

    that we may know how many books to print. Price later.