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    The Watchtower, February 1, 1917

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    Vol. XXXVIII

    BROOKLYN, N. Y., FEBRUARY 1, 1917

    No. 3

    HOW THE CHURCH RENDER JUSTICE AND JUDGMENT

    'To do justice and judgment is more acceptable to the Lord than sacrifice." — Proverbs 21:3.

    Justice and judgment are two words which are very closely

    allied in meaning. Justice represents that principle of right*

    eousness, truth, honesty, which is the basis of the divine law;

    and judgment seems to mean the enforcing of the principle ot

    justice and the giving of rewards or punishments in proportion

    as justice would be obeyed or infracted.

    All of God's people should, to the best of their ability,

    live justly. Justice — the Golden Rule — should be the standard

    of life. All those who desire to be pleasing to God should

    measure with the Golden Rule every act, every word, every

    thought.

    Nothing is said in our text about doing more than justice

    ; it states simply what is just, what is right. Judgment

    might come in respecting the punishing of ourselves or respecting

    our dealings with any one else over whom we properly

    have control; as, for instance, the parent with the child. If

    you are a parent, you render judgment to the child for WTongdoing

    and commend him for well-doing. It is the duty of the

    parent so to do. A magistrate, also, might have the right to

    punish for wrong-doing. God would expect these to render

    judgment — the proper reward or punishment for the well-doing

    or evil-doing — because that is in their province, in their control

    It is not for each individual to mete out judgment to other

    individuals; for this would make a kind of anarchy throughout

    the world, quite out of harmony with the divine law. In society

    we have laws to which, if any one does another an injustice

    , the injured one would have the right to appeal for pro-

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    THE WATCH TOWER

    Brooklyn, N. Y.

    tection, or to stop the injustice. But we are not to take the

    law into our own hands. There is this difference, then, between

    the position of a parent toward his child or a magistrate

    who represents justice, and other individuals,

    Each person, however, may in his own case exercise judgment

    , for as the Apostle says, "If we judge ourselves, we shall

    not be judged of the Lord. 1 * (1 Corinthians 11:31, 32) In

    other words, if we have the principle of justice well defined

    before our minds and find that we have come short of its requirements

    in act, word or thought, then we should render

    judgment upon ourselves, should punish ourselves, and require

    some kind of compensation to be made, so as to impress the

    matter upon our mind3 and to accomplish some rectification

    to the person to whom the injustice has been done, whether

    intentionally or unintentionally.

    WE CANNOT ENRICH THE LORD BY SACRIFICE

    Such a course of life is more acceptable to the Lord Jehovah

    , than sacrifice. The sacrifices which were in the mind of

    the Wise Man in connection with this proverb were those

    which were made at that time according to the Mosaic law.

    Some of them were offerings to the Lord from the flocks or the

    herds. There were sin offerings, burnt offerings, peace offerings

    , thank offerings, etc. Now the declaration here is that if

    any man would live according to these principles of justice

    and judgment, he would be more pleasing to God, more acceptable

    to him, than if he should make many of these offerings

    from his herds and from his flocks.

    This declaration might perhaps have been a surprise to

    some, until they would think of it, when the correctness of the

    thought could be readily seen. God's love for righteousness is

    the foundation, the establishment of his throne; and sacrifices

    without justice preceding and accompanying them are

    unacceptable in his sight. God has plenty; he needs nothing

    from us; the giving of a sacrifice on our part would be the

    doing of something that would neither advantage the Lord nor

    increase his wealth. It would merely be an expression on our

    part of our appreciation of his goodness and our desire to show

    this appreciation.

    JUSTICE AND JUDGMENT FIRST— THEN SACRIFICE

    We are here shown that God in his greatness and perfection

    of character appreciates those who exercise the principles of

    righteousness, the Golden Rule, who seek to have these principles

    in their heart, mind and conduct and to carry them

    out in all of life's affairs. Nothing in this text, however,

    contains^ the thought that God did not especially appreciate

    the sacrifice of Jesus or that he does not especially appreciate

    the sacrifices of those who are walking in the footsteps of

    Jesus. God did not command these sacrifices of Jesus and his

    followers, but he intimated that he wished to have a very

    special class for a very special purpose — to reign over the

    earth to bless all the families of the earth in due time; and

    that the persons who would be accounted worthy of this great

    honor of being God's servants to bless mankind would be those

    who would not only love and exercise the principle of justice,

    but have also a large degree of the spirit of sacrifice. The

    Lord commands justice and judgment; for nothing short of this

    would be right. But he does not command the sacrificing, for

    a sacrifice must be a voluntary offering.

    The intimation of the text, then, is that in order to offer

    a sacrifice which would be acceptable to God, pleasing to him,

    the Bacrificer must first of all have the principles of justice

    and of sound judgment well in mind, and should exemplify

    them in order that he might become a sacrificer who would

    be doubly acceptable to God. Thus it is with our Lord and

    the church, The principle of righteousness, or justice, is

    paramount. Our Lord Jesus, according to the divine arrangement

    , was first of all required to demonstrate that he could

    keep the law. His sacrifice would not be acceptable otherwise.

    That is exactly what is Bhown in this text — justice and

    judgment first — then sacrifice.

    Herein we see that God's arrangement is working out

    grandly and beautifully; for our Lord Jesus actually kept

    the law. "He was holy, harmless, undefiled, separate from

    sinners." and in every way he fulfilled all the requirements of

    God's Law; and his having done this made him an acceptable

    sacrificer. Then he offered the greatest sacrifice imaginable —

    his own life. He did not offer this sacrifice to men. He did

    not offer it to Satan, in order to rescue men from his dominion

    and power. He offered up his life in sacrifice to God, as an

    expression to the heavenly Father of his full trust in him, and

    his eamest desire to do the Father's will in everything and

    at any cost. We Tead of him, "I came not to do mine own

    will, but the will of my Father which sent me."

    The sacrifice, then, that Jesus laid down was the sacrifice

    of his will; his human rights, his human life. This influenced

    him to the extent that he offered no resistance to those who

    took from him his rights and finally took away hi3 life at Galvary

    . He submitted to these indignities. He did not sacrifice

    himself to the Jews, and his submitting to the Jews did not

    mean that he was compelled to serve them. All the while the

    unswerving thought before his mind was, "This is the Father's

    will, that I should testify my love, loyalty and obedience to

    him in respect to this matter, and I will submit to everything

    that he permits, in order to be pleasing to my Father, in order

    to be what he would desire."

    Thus the Father's highest wishes and ideals in respect to the

    future Governor of the world were fully met in our Lord

    Jesus when he showed his obedience to God's will unto death,

    even to the death of the cross; "wherefore also God hath highly

    exalted him, and hath given him a name [Immanuel or Messiah

    ] which is above every name." And the Father arranged

    that at Jesus' name and in obedience to him, every knee should

    bow, both in heaven and on earth.— Eph. 1:20-23; Phil.

    2:9-11.

    OUR EXTREMITY IS GOD'S OPPORTUNITY

    As respects ourselves, the Apostle assures us that our Lord's

    course is a grand example for us. He hath set us an example

    that we should walk in his steps. (1 Peter 2:21) This

    means that as Jesus did, so we should seek to do. Here we

    meet a great difficulty. Our Lord could do perfectly the things

    that he wished; hut, as the Apostle says, f, We cannot do the

    things that we would." We inquire for the difference, and

    find that it is this: Our Lord was born in a special manner;

    he had a special, unblemished life, transferred from the

    heavenly estate; we are members of Adam's fallen race, and

    therefore are contaminated with the evil environments of sin

    and death which have come down upon the human family for

    six thousand years. Because of the influence and the effect of

    sin and death working in our mortal bodies, we cannot do the

    things that we would prefer to do. We find it impossible.

    We would keep God's law perfectly.

    We have learned that God's law is that we should do justice

    ; and that law we approve. We admire God's justice.

    We wish to do justice and judgment. We should rejoice to see

    justice and judgment exercised everywhere. We are in full

    sympathy with, and rejoice in the great arrangement which

    God has made. We love his law, even that portion of it which

    punishes unrighteousness. We see that his commands are wise.

    loving and good. We appreciate our God and all his ways and

    we desire to do perfectly those things which are pleasing in

    his sight. But we are unable to do these things perfectly; we

    are unable to keep the Law, therefore we are unable of ourselves

    to offer any sacrifice that would be acceptable to God;

    for he enjoins justice and judgment in preference to sacrifice.

    They must come in first; and being unable to render these

    perfectly, what shall we do?

    We find that God has made a merciful arrangement for us;

    and this arrangement is made through Jesus and his sacrifice,

    the benefits of which are also designed to be for the whole

    world of mankind eventually. When the last member of the

    Spirit-begotten class shall have passed into death, Jesus will

    then make application of the merit of his ransom-sacrifice for

    the whole world. The merit of Jesus, now in the hands of

    justice, he has already embargoed, or mortgaged, as it were,

    in the interest of the church. So, then, his merit is imputed

    now to all those who wish to come up to the requirements of

    God's law; and who wish additionally to follow Jesus in sacrifice

    . To these, according to the Father's plan, Jesus becomes

    the great High Priest and Advocate, their Representative; and

    to these comes the merit of hia sacrifice, already laid down.

    We therefore are directed to the Lord Jesu3 as the one through

    whom we can come into this blessed relationship with the

    Father which Jesus had; and he brings us into this relationship

    by making up what we lack in respect to justice and

    judgment.

    Jesus would not make this up to us without our cooperation

    ; but since we desire his assistance, since this is the sentiment

    of our hearts, we are accepted on the profession of full

    consecration to God, to seek to the best of our ability to do his

    will, to love and practise justice and to exercise judgment in

    our lives. We are accepted in the Beloved. All of our imperfections

    are covered through the work of Jesus, by an imputation

    of his merit. Thus we are enabled to join with Jesus

    our Lord in sacrifice, laying down with him our little all upon

    God's holy altar of sacrifice.

    HOW THE OHXTROH KEEPS GOD'S LAW

    This is not merely a matter of consecration at the beginning

    of our Christian lives, but is something that is to progress

    and continue so long as we have life. We are more and

    more to learn to let justice and judgment have control in

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    FltBKUARY 1, 1917

    THE WATCH TOWER

    (37-38)

    our lives, and more and more we are to bring ourselves into

    full accord with the Lord, daily presenting our bodies living

    sacrifices, and realizing that these continue to be acceptable

    only through Jesus. Thus, as the Apostle says, "The righteousness

    of the law is fulfilled in us who walk not after the

    flesh, but after the Spirit" — Romans 8:4.

    What does St. Paul mean? How can we fulfil God's law?

    The Apostle evidently refers to us as new creatures. When we

    presented ourselves to God through Christ Jesus, consecrating

    our hearts and lives and agreeing to keep the law to the

    best of our ability, it was the Father's arrangement that Jesus'

    merit should complete for us all that we were lacking. We

    were then begotten to a new nature, a new life. This is the

    start of an entirely new being. In God's sight the flesh is now

    reckoned dead- — and in our own sight also. We start as new

    creatures in Christ, to walk in this new and heavenly way. So

    then, as the Apostle says, in us as new creatures the righteousness

    of the law is fulfilled. Every one of us who is a new creature

    is thinking justly, speaking justly and acting justly

    to the very best of his ability. This is the will of the new

    creature.

    As for the flesh, the new creature controls the flesh so far

    as he is able; and the merit of Jesus, the merit of the sacrifice

    of Jesus imputed on behalf of these, covers all the

    blemishes and shortcomings of the flesh that are unintentional.

    The Father encourages these to come to the throne of heavenly

    grace to obtain mercy for all such imperfections and blemishes.

    If any of the transgressions of a child of God should have a

    measure of wilfulness, he must suffer "stripes" as an expiation,

    to the extent of the wilfulness; but upon application to the

    Lord, he will be forgiven all that was not wilful, and be fully

    reinstated in the Lord's favor. The child of God should earnestly

    strive, however, to keep so close to the Lord that there

    will be no measure of wilfulness in his trespass.

    This is a class that is offering sacrifice acceptable to God,

    as well as serving him acceptably. It is not that we do the

    sacrificing ourselves; for that is the work of the great High

    Priest. We present ourselves, he receives us, and day by day

    the sacrificing is under his supervision and is acceptable to the

    Father through his merit. And so the church of Christ, the

    body of Christ, is going grandly on in the footsteps of our

    Lord, reckoned as absolute in justice and judgment, and sacrificing

    additionally. Eventually, she will be completed

    through the grace of God and by this arrangement which he

    has made. Then will come the time for dispensing God's

    blessings to all mankind, and this class, so especially called, so

    especially favored, will be highly exalted and honored to this

    great office with their Lord, next to the Father.

    CHRIST JESUS— OUR ILLUSTRIOUS EXAMPLE

    "Consider him who endured such contradiction of sinners against himself, lest ye be wearied and faint in your minds." — Hebrews

    12:3.

    The Apostle's argument in our text is that the Lord's people

    need to be of good courage, need to remember that they

    have enlisted in a war on the side of righteousness and against

    sin, and that the enlistment is for life. The condition of their

    acceptance by the Lord was to this effect: "Be thou faithful

    unto death, and I will give thee the crown of life." — Revelation

    2:10.

    In the Apostle's day, as in our day, there was a tendency

    on the part of some to espouse the cause of the Lord and to

    run faithfully for a while, and then to become discouraged, disheartened

    , and turn away to something else. In a previous

    chapter the Apostle has pointed out that some of those whom

    he was addressing had been faithful and courageous for a

    time, l^ad "endured a great fight of afflictions," and then had

    become as babes, requiring milk, and needed to be taught again

    by others what were the first principles of the doctrines of

    Christ. They seemed to have lost their zeal to a large extent,

    and to have become discouraged in some way. They were

    not alert as servants of the truth, and as servants of the

    Lord, as at first. They had permitted the opposition to wear

    down greatly their zeal and energy.

    In Chapter 11 of this epistle, the Apostle calls attention

    to the fact that all through the past there had been noble

    witnesses to God and his cause, to whom the church might

    well look as patterns of faithful endurance of opposition, and

    from whose course they might take encouragement. He cites

    the case of Abraham and his faith in God's promises. He recounts

    many of those who had endured great sufferings and

    privations, and were exiles from home — some of whom were

    even stoned to death or sawn asunder, etc., "of whom the

    world was not worthy." These were to be considered by the

    church of Christ as glorious examples of faithfulness. And

    now, in our text, the Apostle brings us down to the grandest

    example of faithfulness to God ever known- — our Lord Jesus

    Christ — and says that we should all especially consider him

    who endured so much.

    The word "consider" is here used in the sense of study, appreciate

    , take knowledge of. The more we study our Lord's

    course in life and realize what it cost him to be faithful to

    the Father, to the principles of righteousness and truth, the

    more we see the exaltation of his character. He loved not Ms

    life. He withheld nothing, in order that he might do the will

    of the Father. He made no effort to be sensational, that thus

    he might attract attention to himself; but humbly, quietly,

    went about his Father's business.

    RELIGIOUS TEACHERS CHRIST'S OHIEP OPFOJtEKTS

    Our Lord Jesus was loyal to the principles of righteousness

    as expressed in the law and the prophets. "In his mouth

    was found no guile" — no deception. No one found in him an

    attempt to curry favor with the multitude by saying something

    that would please the ear, and yet not be true. We find

    that he was absolutely faithful to God's law. When the

    matter came up as to how this law should be interpreted,

    he would give full, plain instruction respecting it, holding

    nothing back. He was loyal to the heavenly Father in that

    he never claimed that anything he said or did was of himself

    , but declared that it all came from the "Father who sent

    him." He was loyal to the Father and to the truth in everything

    . This loyalty brought him much of opposition; for

    when he said that he was the Son of God, of "the Father

    who sent him," the Jews were angry, "If you, a mere man,

    make yourself the Son of God," they said, "you are putting

    yourself on an equality with God. We never claim anything

    of this kind. We are the children of Abraham." Then they

    charged that he was fraudulent; whereas he was speaking

    the plain truth.— John 10:31-39; 8:59.

    Thus the opposition to our Lord began — contradiction, as it

    is called in our text. There was opposition to him in proportion

    as he presented the truth. As the Jewish leaders began

    to see that the message Jesus proclaimed was contrary to the

    one that they had given, or that they had received, antagonism

    sprang us. He did not make as many disciples as might have

    been expected, considering that "never man spake like thi3

    man." ' There were only something over five hundred of his

    followers altogether in the three and one-half years of hi&

    ministry. Five hundred seemed a small number amongst the

    one nation that had been expecting Messiah for over sixteen

    hundred years, !

    We inquire, How did the Master receive the opposition, the

    contradiction of sinners, and who were the sinners? The

    answer is, he received the contradiction with meekness and

    self-possession. The sinners were those of the Jewish people

    who, having a measure of light, were not obedient to that

    light. The Apostle "does not wish us to consider how the

    Gentiles failed to receive the Lord, for he did not come to the

    Gentiles. His preaching was simply to the one nation to whom

    God had especially manifested himself, and for whom were the

    promises and the first opportunity to become heirs to those

    promises.

    We note that these sinners were chiefly found amongst the

    learned Jews — the scribes, chief priests, Pharisees and Doctors

    of the Law. These, having knowledge, having experience,

    knowing the law, failed to appreciate the spirit of the law,

    and were out of accord with it. Therefore to that extent they

    were sinners, The teachings of Jesus manifested this fact and

    led them to take their side with positiveness. In- taking sides

    against him they were taking sides against much that they

    recognized and knew to be right.

    We perceive that the Master met the attacks of his enemies

    with gentleness, kindriess, yet with logic — not sentencing

    them to eternal torment — no suggestion of the kind. ^ He

    knew that they were largely blinded. He said to his disciples,

    "Blessed are your eyes, for they see, and your ears, for they

    hear," thus intimating that the great majority of the nation

    were blind and dull of hearing. They were not in a condition

    to receive his message, and Jesus know that they would need

    more experiences before they would be ready. We see that

    they got these experiences afterwards, in the great time of

    trouble, which doubtless made many of them think more

    seriously of what Jesus had said.

    The numbers who came to the Lord on the day of Pentecost

    are to be accounted for by the fact that at this par-

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    THE WATCH TOWER

    Brooklyn, N. Y.

    ticular feast, the Feast of Harvest, the most religious Jews,

    the most honest Jews from all over the world gathered at

    Jerusalem. On this occasion when the Apostle Peter preached

    the Gospel, many of these Jews for the first time, perhaps,

    heard about Jesus in any definite way.

    NO COMPROMISE WITH EEROB

    The Apostle urges us that as Jesus endured all these things

    and they did not change his course or purpose, so should we

    endure steadfastly. He remained loyal to the principles of

    righteousness; he did not swerve; he 'did not attempt to come

    down to meet the demands of the Pharisees and say, "I will

    put on phylacteries. I will be a Pharisee; and if you will

    support me, we will get along nicely together. " No. He endured

    their opposition. Let them oppose as much as they

    would, he would not alter his course from that which was

    right, loyal to God, loyal to the truth. He would even denounce

    the Pharisees as a class when necessary, to show them

    how much in them was hypocrisy, thereby to awaken some to

    a realization of what they were doing, in order that they

    might be benefited thereby, and also to show the people that

    they should not be bound to leaders who were hypocritical.

    This was Jesus' course. The Apostle urges us that we

    should consider him and his course, his patience in dealing

    with opposition. The opposition that he dealt with led him to

    death. St. Paul adds, "Ye have not yet resisted unto blood,

    striving against sin." Jesus did resist unto blood — unto death.

    As we consider our Lord, then, and see how faithful he

    was to every principle of righteousness, even unto death,

    although his faithfulness cost him his life, it should make

    us very appreciative, very courageous; for we have no such

    great opposition of sinners as Jesus had. We have indeed some

    opposition — sometimes jn the family, in the home, in the

    church — wherein we need to stand up for principle, for truth;

    but our enemies have not the power to give us the persecution

    that Jesus endured. They have not the power at this

    time to take our lives for our faithfulness to God.

    Considering all this, we may feel that, comparatively

    speaking, "our lines have fallen to us in pleasant places." We

    have comparatively little to suffer for righteousness* sake;

    and we should all the more gladly appreciate our every

    opportunity for showing forth "the praises of him who hath

    called us out of darkness into his marvelous tight." No matter

    whether it does or does not bring opposition, we should, indeed

    , while not courting opposition and persecution, be very

    ready to receive these and to appreciate them as an indication

    that we are on God's side; for these we are to expect. The

    Apostle Paul assures us that "whosoever will live godly in

    Christ Jesus shall suffer persecution" (2 Timothy 3:12) ; and

    the Master intimates that this persecution will come largely

    from those who profess to be God's people. If we have more

    of this to meet later on than we have yet received, let us be

    strong and courageous, "speaking the truth in love," looking

    ever to him who is our great Exemplar.

    REVERENCE OF JESUS FOR HIS FATHER'S HOUSE

    [This article was a reprint of that entitled "Cleansing the Temple," published in issue of January 15, 1908, which please see.]

    JESUS THE SAVIOR OF THE WORLD

    [This article was a reprint of that entitled

    'Regeneration and fche Kingdom,'

    please see.]

    published in issue of January 15, 1908, which

    JESUS AND THE WOMAN OF SAMARIA

    [This article was a reprint of that entitled "Give Me to Drink/' published in issue of February 1, 1908, which please see.l

    OUR BELOVED DEAD

    Beloved Pastor, Charles Taze Russell.]

    "It told of sweet, unselfish, patient service,

    Of two hands full upon the altar laid;

    A pouring out of life itself for others,

    In loving, loyal service to his Head.

    The way grows steeper, and the 1 feet grow weaker,

    He struggles on, the end is just at hand ;

    The song has changed into a burst of triumph,

    He stands a victor on that summit grand!

    "The music ceased ; and then I saw in vision

    The Master standing by the silent dead —

    Not weeping, as before the tomb of Lazarus,

    But wearing such a look of joy! He said,

    'Thy sacrifice was very sweet, beloved,

    And very precious in the Father's eyes;

    This dear, devoted -flesh was freely given,

    And thou hast won the grand, immortal prize.'

    "Beside Him stood our own beloved Pastor,

    In all the splendor of his spirit birth,

    Surrounded by those glorious heavenly beings

    Who with our Lord had walked upon the earth.

    And still they came; it seemed the hosts of heaven

    Had met with us beside that silent bier,

    And oh, our hearts went out with such a longing,

    To greet our own beloved, they seemed so near !

    "The vision fades away, and standing o'er him

    Those who had toiled beside him long, sweet years,

    And gladly shared in all the fiery trials,

    Poured out their love for him, mid sobs and tears.

    There we, with them, renewed our consecration

    To carry on the work he had begun,

    To herald forth the Gospel of the kingdom,

    Till we should hear the Master's sweet 'Well done!'

    [In loving memory of our

    "They laid him there so cold, so still, so silent,

    There in the place where oft in days of yore

    He loved to speak the message of the kingdom;

    To tell the same sweet story o'er and o'er.

    That voice is silent, those dear hands are folded,

    Dear, restless hands that never would stay still j

    The work was pressing, 'twas no time for slackness;

    Those hands must be about his Father's will.

    "Dear, willing feet — though faltering in their weakness,

    Though bruised and bleeding, yet they still held on

    Unto the very end, and only halted

    When every step of that rough way was done!

    Those loving eyes; oh, what an inspiration

    To those who fainted 'neath life's heavy load !

    So quick to see the likeness of the Master

    In each dear saint he met along the road!

    "They laid him down among the fragrant flowers;

    Ah, who can paint the beauty of that scene!

    Death had no victim here; death had no triumph;

    This was the coronation of a king.

    Around him hung the garlands of his vict'ry,

    Beside him was the cross he had laid down,

    The dove of peace was brooding softly o'er him,

    And at his head was placed the victor's crown.

    "It seemed the earth had brought her choicest treasures

    And poured them at that faithful servant's feet;

    For everywhere the eye could look, were blossoms

    Of glorious hues, of fragrance rare and sweet.

    The palms waved softly in the scented breezes,

    The rose and lily shed their perfume there,

    A silent tribute to the power and beauty

    Of that rich life, poured out as incense rare.

    ,c Now on the air came softest music stealing,

    Like heaven's benediction on that throng;

    It seemed to hush the sounds of quiet weeping,

    It lifted hearts and carried them along.

    It told of thorny paths his feet had traveled,

    Of battles fierce with foes on every hand;

    Of meek acceptance of the bitter hatred

    Brought on him by proclaiming God's great plan.

    "One more fond look on those beloved features,

    And then the slow, sad journey was begun;

    We thought of all the journeys he had taken,

    And now had come the last, the final one!

    The setting sun had left a ray of glory,

    The evening star was shining overhead,

    As in the silent tomb we gently laid him,

    And left him there, our own beloved dead."

    [6040]

    THE PHOTO-DRAMA OF CREATION

    The following letter is one of many inquiries now coming

    to the Society in regard to the Mena Film Co. We publish

    it, together with our reply thereto, that the friends of the

    truth may know our position with respect to the matter in

    question :

    Dear : —

    Last evening our Secretary read a letter from the Brethren

    who have purchased the Photo-Dbama rights. I would like to

    get straight on this for my own good, and for the* good of

    the many who will be certain to ask my advice respecting it*

    Already we have been asked regarding it. I do not wish to always

    seem unduly careful, and am trying to watch my heart

    very closely, so that no wrong suspicions creep in. On the

    other hand, I am deeply impressed with the necessity of being

    very careful to be identified with only those things which are

    "simon pure," and which have the unqualified approval of

    those into whose hands the Lord has now placed the direction

    of the present efforts and work of the saints.

    The thought that any feature of the work is to have increased

    activity brings a blessing. It did seem strange, however

    , that the various classes should be thus approached to

    assist in financing a project which has admittedly been thoroughly

    commercialized. To the consecrated, the possible dividends

    on a commercial proposition would be a small inducement

    , indeed, when all that they have is held as a stewardship

    from the Lord to be used in whatever way the Lord directs

    . It seems to me that the better way would be to turn

    over any money, that could be spared, to the Society to be

    used by them. If the Society wished to assist in financing

    this matter, then we would understand that to be what the

    Lord would seem to direct.

    You can readily see my perplexity. I am not sure if this

    reasoning is sound. I am very well acquainted with some of

    these Brethren, and do esteem them highly for their work's

    sake, and \o\e them very dearly as fellow-pilgrims in the

    narrow way. I could see no objection to their securing

    financial assistance for an attractive dividend-paying project

    from those who are looking for dividends of this sort, but

    it was the matter of using the influence of their connection

    with the work of the harvest as an inducement to influence

    classes, and as to what should be my attitude in the matter,

    that has perplexed me. I have noted the wording and construction

    of their letter very carefully. Does the Society,

    without restriction, approve of this letter? Will you please

    give me a little hint? With fervent Christian love I am

    Your Brother by His Grace, .

    Our Reply.

    During the year 1014 the Photo-Dbama of Creation was

    shown free of charge in practically all of the cities of the

    United States. The expense was a heavy tax on the Society

    and on the local friends. Later Brother Russell undertook

    other methods of exhibiting it, that it might be self-sustaining

    . These were not successful. The available cash has not

    since been sufficient to exhibit it free, as was done during

    1914.

    In the latter months of Brother Russell's service he was

    perplexed as to just what to do with the Drama. After his

    death all these questions came up for determination by the

    Board of Directors. On taking inventory of the Dbama parts

    and on examination of the same the fact was disclosed that

    a large amount of money would be required to repair and

    put the Drama in proper condition to be used. The Board

    was perplexed as to what to do.

    While thus considering the matter the Board was approached

    by some brethren who stated that arrangements liad

    been made by them to stage an all-film production showing

    the divine plan of the ages from creation to restitution,

    which they expected to put upon a commercial basis. An

    offer was made to purchase the Drama for a money consideration

    , with the understanding that the Drama should be

    used by the Society until the 31st day of March, and that one

    outfit should be kept always at The Temple. The Board considered

    this proposition as a provision the Lord had made for

    a disposition of the Photo-Drama and a relief from the perplexing

    questions.

    The Mena Film Company was formed and a contract was

    made with the Society for the purchase of the Drama, the

    purchase to be completed February 1, the said Mena Film

    Company thereby absorbing the Drama. At the time of the

    execution of this contract it was represented to the Board

    that the Mena Film Company could be financed without difficulty

    . There was no intimation that money would be solicited

    from the friends. It is the expressed wish of the

    brethren named to do nothing that would in any manner interfere

    with the policy and work of the Society.

    That the friends may know the exact position of the Society

    , we here state that the Society is in no wise interested

    financially in the Mena Film Company. As all readers of

    The Watch Towjeb know, it has at all times been contrary to

    the policy of the Society to solicit money from any one,

    either directly or indirectly. We therefore advise the friends

    everywhere that no one in the service of the Society is authorized

    to solicit money from the friends or from any one else

    for the Mena Film Company or for any thing. No one

    in the employ of the Film Company has any authority from

    us to call a meeting of any Ecclesia at any place for the purpose

    of discussing the investment of the Mena Film Company;

    nor has any Pilgrim brother or anyone else in the sirvice of

    the Society been authorized to encourage any one, either

    directly or indirectly, to subscribe money for stock in any

    company. The Society's position in this matter is entirely

    neutral. Our thought ib tnat each one should be left to exercise

    his own will with reference to what he should do with his

    money. We make this statement in view of the numerous

    inquiries coming to us as to whether or not the Society is

    backing the Film Company.

    SOME LETTERS OF INTEREST

    "WILL TTON MINE HAND UPON THE LITTLE ONES"

    To the Dear Ones in Christ: —

    We were so dazed, and our hearts so riven with sorrow

    at the death of our dear Pastor that it seemed impossible to

    write sooner. Nevertheless our prayers have been daily ascending

    to the heavenly Father to give you wisdom, courage

    and grace in abundance to continue the glorious harvest

    work.

    How we miss that dear one of whom it can truly be said

    that his very presence radiated peace and comfort and joy!

    There were none like him. He lived for others, and has left

    behind him a "monument of virtue which the storms of time

    can never destroy." His name and his deeds shine as the

    stars of heaven!

    We picture him now free from all pain, all care, all sorrow

    , free from the fiery darts of the evil one, resting at last

    from his labors, with our blessed Lord and like him, a glorious

    being, immortal, divine! Blessed indeed is the memory of our

    beloved Pastor!

    One of the most precious promises now to be fulfilled

    we see in Zech. 13:7: "I will turn mine hand upon the little

    ones." "The Lord giveth, and the Lord taketh away; blessed

    be the name of the Lord!" What a precious gift our dear

    Pastor was to the church! and now that the Lord has taken

    him from our midst, we know we shall be especially cared for

    because of our loss; and that the time is near when, if

    faithful, we shall see him face to face again in the presence

    of our blessed Master.

    We take this occasion to assure you of our continued

    prayers for you and cooperation with you in spreading the

    Gospel of the kingdom. Stirling Ecclesia. — Ont.

    ACCEPT THOSE APPOINTED BT HIM

    Dear Brethren in Christ: —

    The Watch Tower of November 15, having confirmed

    the news of the death of our Pastor, dear Brother Russell,

    we are embracing this our first opportunity of sending you

    our token of sympathy in the loss of our faithful leader.

    But our sorrow must give place to an eternity of praise

    and thanksgiving, to the Great Jehovah and our Lord Jesus

    Christ, for having enabled our Pastor to finish his course

    with joy, to come off more than a conqueror, in the good

    fight of faith, against the powers of darkness, to enter into

    his Master's glory and to partake of the divine nature.

    We note with pleasure the assurance that the publication

    of The Watch Tower will continue, and thus bring us "meat

    in due season." We pledged to accept the Committee appointed

    by him, as his personal representatives, and shall endeavor

    to cooperate with them as though he were still present

    It is still our privilege to remember you at the throne of

    heavenly grace, and we shall be mindful of the severe tests

    of loyalty, humility and love for the brethren, to which the

    church is likely to be subjected between now and the time

    of its glorification.

    That it may he our mutual endeavor to watch and pray

    and hope unto the end for the promised reward is the earnest

    prayer of your yoke-fellows in the school of Christ.

    The Bridgetown Class. — B. W. /.

    [6041]

    (45-46)

    (46-47)

    THE WATCH TOWER

    Brooklyn j N. Y,

    NOBLE EXAMPLE OP CHRISTIAN FOROOTUDE

    Dear Brethren: —

    While we grieve in the flesh for the loss of our dear

    Pastor, counselor and friend, our last earthly court of appeal

    in all of our difficulties, nevertheless we rejoice in the spirit

    that he has at last reaped the reward of his labors, and is

    now with our dear Lord, High-Priest and King, in glory.

    Hence we desire to place upon record our deep appreciation

    of his disinterested, devoted labor in behalf of the brethren

    literally laying down his life in sacrifice for them.

    We thank God continually that he provided "that faithful

    servant" to dispense the meat in due season to "the household

    of faith"; and that through his ministrations, the eyes

    of our understanding were opened to a knowledge of Jehovah

    's glorious character and plan, "calling us with an heavenly

    calling," not according to our works, but according to

    his own good pleasure and grace that was given us in Christ

    Jesus before the world began. We glorify his name, that

    our beloved Pastor was to us so noble an example of Christian

    fortitude and loyalty — exemplifying indeed all of the

    Christian graces and that he is a worthy pattern for us to

    follow, even as he followed Jesus.

    Our sincere prayer is that the saint3 will continue to grow

    in grace and love and will be knit more firmly together by

    the bonds of faith, hope and love.

    Yours in the one calling, Cincinnati Ecclesia. — Ohio.

    god's stone witness helped heb

    Deab Brethren : —

    Feeling impelled to write you of an experience of mine,

    I trust you will pardon my taking a few minutes of your

    valuable time.

    A few months ago I consecrated my all to the Lord, as I

    understood it then, but my real joy and blessing have tarried

    until now. While I had the assurance of being in the right

    path, I did not have the sweet peace and joy that I had seen

    possessed by the friends, in walks of life, both above and

    humbler than my own.

    It was while reading about the Pyramid that the picture

    of our consecration given there showed me in just what position

    I stood. I had renounced my own will, pictured by the

    low entrance passage to the Ante-Chamber; "dared not trust

    the sweetest frame'* if I wished to advance, pictured by the

    small space of the Ante-Chamber before passing the Granite

    Leaf, but had not bowed entirely to the will of God. In

    other words, I had not submitted to the heavenly will in

    everything. I had not passed the Granite Leaf and my feet

    were not on the solid granite.

    But having to pass through a severe trial at that time, and

    being drawn to the feet of our 'heavenly Father perhaps by

    necessity, as well as the desire to be submissive in all things,

    I have learned something of the joy that comes with complete

    submission, and sweet communion through the Spirit.

    i( sacred union with the Perfect Mind

    Transcendent bless, which thou alone canst give;

    How blest are they this Pearl of price who find,

    And, dead to earth, have learned in thee to live!"

    I desire to thank our heavenly Father for the many,

    many stepping-stones which by divine grace The Watch

    Tower publications hare placed in my path to assist me

    heavenward.

    By His grace, G. S.

    LOVE AND COOPERATION IN EVERY WAT

    To the "Stewards of the ' Mysteries of God": —

    You know of our daily prayers in your behalf, but this is

    to assure you of our continued loyalty to the cause, and of

    our love for you and cooperation with you in every possible

    way, since the death of our beloved Pastor has caused the

    responsibility to fall upon your shoulders.

    It is indeed a joy to know that our dear Pastor was "faithful

    unto death," and as we now look upon God's plan as being

    reasonable, the uncertainty of spiritual birth has been removed

    ; therefore we see, with the eye of faith, the reception

    accorded our pastor, by the "Alpha and Omega," together with

    all those who have had a part in the first resurrection !

    We ask a continued interest in your prayers, that we may

    be "strong in faith," and that we also may come off "more

    than conquerors," to meet our Pastor again in the presence

    of the King. Bristol Ecclesia. — Tenn.

    WILL COOPERATE AS HERETOFORE

    Dear Brethren and Fellow-servants in Christ: —

    We, the undersigned, desire to convey to the members of

    the Bethel family, our fervent Christian love and heartfelt

    sympathy in the loss of our dearly beloved Pastor, Brother

    Russell. We desire also to assure you of our determination to

    cooperate with you, as heretofore, in the completion of the

    harvest work. We will continue to remember you at the

    throne of grace, and desire your prayers also.

    Marietta Ecclesia. — Ohio.

    BOW TO A FAULTLESS FATHER'S WILL

    Whereas, The sad intelligence has reached us of the passing

    under the veil of our dearly Beloved Pastor, Charles

    T. Russell, we meekly how in submission to a faultless

    Father's will, and okdge Tmr prayers and cooperation in the

    harvest work, knowing that the night when no man can work

    is fast settling over us.

    We also wish to assure you of our confidence, believing

    that the work entrusted to you will be done in perfect accord

    with the teachings and wishes of our dear Brother Russell

    as well as with those of our heavenly Father and our Elder

    Brother Jesus. Emerson Church., — Neb.

    UNQTJALIFIEI) SUPPORT

    Dear Brethren: —

    We took a vote on a resolution of loyalty to the Watch

    Tower Bible and Tract Society and it had our unanimous

    and unqualified support, respecting the great work which

    was begun long ago.

    Those at Brooklyn will be in the lime light, as it were,

    so we pray for you wisdom from on high. Think of the

    stars in our Pastor's crown! Think of the many he turned

    to righteousness! Abnett Church. — Okla.

    EDITOR THOS. E. WATSON'S TRIBUTE TO PASTOR RUSSELL

    My Dear Mr. : —

    Your letter was read with deep appreciation. I thank you

    very much for the friendly expression it contains.

    The editorial on Pastor Russell was an unstudied tribute

    to a man who must have possessed much goodness and greatness

    to have won so high a place in the hearts of so many

    estimable people; and the fact that so many grateful letters

    have been written me about it makes me doubly thankful for

    the impulse which prompted me to write.

    Very truly yours,

    Thos. E. Watson. — Editor Jeffersonian. — Ga.

    LIKES THEM BEYOND EXPECTATION

    Dear Sirs: —

    I received my books in good condition, and am much

    pleased with them; in fact, they are better than I expected

    them to be.

    If you would care to send me about 100 tracts, "Our Lord's

    Return," I would like to place one in every home in this

    town. There are no Bible Students here.

    Yours tTuly, Mrs. Addie Edwards.

    CALLING HIS CHILDREN HOME

    Dear Brethren in Christ: —

    One by one God is calling his children home, and since

    he has seen fit to call our beloved Pastor to the glories

    which eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither hath the

    heart of man conceived, we humbly bow in submission.

    Assuring you of our loyalty to the cause, our fidelity to

    the truth and our continued cooperation, we are

    Evans ville Ecclesia. — Ind.

    WILL REMEMBER THE WORK AS BEFORE

    Dear Brethren in Christ: —

    Our ecclesia expressed a hearty cooperation with you,

    that the cause of the truth may continue to be advanced

    throughout the world; and that the work which yet remains

    to be accomplished may be fully carried out. To

    this end we will daily remember you at the throne of

    grace, as we have done in the past.

    New Albany Class. — Ind.

    DESIRE TO REMAIN FAITHFUL

    Dear Brethren in the Lord: —

    We desire to notify you that the class here held services

    in memory of our dearly beloved Pastor Russell, which included

    the reading of the sermon which he was to have delivered

    on that day. We wish to cooperate fully with you

    in the remaining work of the harvest. We desire a pilgrim

    whenever convenient for you to send one as per enclosed card,

    and to remain faithful to the end.

    Tarpon Springs Ecclesia. — Fla.

    WILL COOPERATE MORE FULLY THAN EVER

    Dear Brethren in Christ: —

    The Muskegon class join in assuring you of our mutual

    sympathy and Christian love. We are determined also to continue

    in the service of the glad tidings, and assure you that

    we will continue to pray for you and to cooperate as in the

    past, or more than we have. God bless you!

    Your brethren in the Lord, Muskegon Class. — Mich.

    [6042]

    F*B*UA*Y 1, 1917

    THE WATCH TOWER

    (34-52)

    PBAYIira WISDOM FOB PROSECUTING THE WORK

    Dear Beethben: —

    We wish to assure you of our continued love and loyalty

    in the Lord; and that you will have our support, our prayers

    and material things as we have ability to give them.

    We pray that the wisdom from above may be yours to

    prosecute the work of the Lord that remains to be done.

    Aztec Ecclesia. — New Mex.

    LOYAL AS IV THE PAST

    Beloved in the Anointed: —

    We wish to convey to you our deep Christian love, with

    mingled sorrow. We rejoice to know that the loss of our

    beloved Pastor is his gam; and with renewed determination

    we wish to assure you that we shall be loyal to the Society

    as in the past The Denison Class. — Texas.

    Deab Bbethren: —

    Kindly send me 10 copies of The Watch Tower Memorial

    Number. H. E. Spear. — Mass.

    ONE MILLION ALREADY ORDERED

    During the past month we have received orders from Ecclesias

    for the 1917 Volunteer Literature — "The World on

    Fire" — amounting to over one million copies. This number is

    very large; but many classes have not yet been heard from.

    This is the second mention we have made that the classes

    should take prompt action in advising us of the number they

    can use judiciously for Volunteer purposes. When ordering

    please mention B. S. M., Vol. 9, No. 1. Volunteer numbers of

    B, S. M. are supplied free, transportation charges collect.

    While the presses are running we need to know how many

    to print. Orders from individuals will be received where

    there are no classes. In estimating do not figure on more

    than one copy to each English-speaking home.

    The friends will better realize the importance of care in

    the distribution of the Literature this year when we inform

    them that at the present cost of paper each million of the

    B. S. M. amounts to about $3,000.